Published: August 30, 2009 12:35 am      

Don’t leave out any family members when preparing for disaster

The fourth anniversary of Hurricane Katrina this weekend hopefully motivated people to put together survival kits if they haven't already done so.

These kits are not just for hurricane season, but should be maintained throughout the year is case of any disaster, including a fire, tornado or some other event.

Survival kits aren't only necessary for each human member of the family, however. Pet emergency supply kits should be considered as well.

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security has put out a brochure to remind people to prepare their pets for disaster. The information was developed with the help of the American Kennel Club, The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, the American Veterinary Medical Association, and The Humane Society of the U.S.

Just as you would make sure food and medicine is fresh in your survival kit, the same should be done for your pet.

At least three days of food should be kept in an airtight, waterproof container and it's recommended you store at least three days of water specifically for your pets in addition to water needed for family members.

An extra supply of medicine your pet may take on a regular basis should also be kept in a waterproof container.

Your veterinarian will be able to give you advice on emergency medical needs for your pet so you can put together a first aid kit. Most kits will need to include scissors, bandage rolls, bandage tape, antibiotic ointment, flea and tick prevention, latex gloves, alcohol and saline solution.

Keep a backup collar and leash, identification and vaccination tags in your pet's emergency supply kit. Copies of any registration or adoption papers, vaccination documents and medical records would also be a good idea. They should be kept in a waterproof container.

A crate or carrier would be the best way to transport your pet if you have to evacuate your home.

Don't forget pet litter, newspapers, paper towels, plastic bags and chlorine bleach to clean up after your pet.

Include detailed information about your pet along with a picture of you with your dog, cat, snake, hamster, parrot, or whatever the non-human family member may be. This will help document ownership in case you are separated from your pet.

And keep some familiar items in your pet's emergency supply kit, like treats, toys and bedding. Just as familiar items can help reduce stress in people, it helps pets cope a little better, too.

More information on how you and your pet can be ready in an emergency can be found on the U.S. Department of Homeland Security's Web site, www.ready.gov.



Steve Gillespie is managing editor of The Meridian Star. Email him at sgillespie@themeridianstar.com